The Ultimate Guide to the Best Wine and Steak Pairings
This blog was updated in December 2024.
What's the best wine with steak? For most, eating steak means eating well. First, steak is pricey, so there’s been a splurge. Second, steak is full of nutrients - protein, iron, phosphorous, zinc and five B-complex vitamins, so bodies actually benefit from the financial indulgence. Just like with wine, there are many variations to steaks, from different cuts to how the cows are fed. While that is incredibly cool, it can make decision-making hard. There is not only the slab of meat to choose but also the wine to accompany it. What is the best wine with steak? This post will help “steer” you in the right direction.
Primer on Steak Classifications
There are only three of eight USDA (US Department of Agriculture) grades of beef you would usually find in a restaurant or store: Prime, Choice and Select. Were you to consider this in a wine-like hierarchy à la France’s Burgundy, Prime would be Grand Cru, Choice would be Premier Cru and Select would be “village” wine.
Two factors count in dividing meat into these categories: the fat marbling and the age of the cow. The younger and fattier the cow, the better the meat. Fat gives flavor (as with so many foods we love) while youth gives tenderness. Choice and Select could be considered healthier, if less flavorful.
Grocery stores tend to carry Choice and Select steak cuts. Restaurants and premium retailers usually snatch up Prime pieces. This is one of the reasons that slab at your favorite steakhouse tastes different from the one you make at home. Fierceness of heat and “secret” seasonings also make a difference.
Best Red Wines with Steak
When it comes to steak, red wine is often considered the quintessential pairing. The tannins in red wine beautifully complement the rich flavors and textures of various cuts of meat, enhancing the overall dining experience. Here are some top choices that work particularly well:
Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet Sauvignon is a classic partner for steak, especially for cuts like New York Strip and Rib-Eye. Its bold, juicy black fruit flavors, coupled with firm tannins, create a perfect balance against the meat's richness. Look for bottles from Napa Valley or Alexander Valley for a robust experience.
Merlot
Merlot is a versatile option that can pair nicely with a range of steaks. Its softer tannins and fruit-forward profile make it an excellent choice for leaner cuts like Filet Mignon. The K-J Grand Reserve Merlot, with its lush fruit flavors, complements the tender meat without overpowering it.
Syrah/Shiraz
If you’re in the mood for something bolder, consider Syrah or Shiraz. This wine's peppery notes and dark fruit characteristics make it a fantastic match for flavorful cuts like Rib-Eye or Porterhouse. The K-J Vintner’s Reserve Syrah offers a spicy kick that pairs beautifully with the meat’s natural juices.
Zinfandel
Zinfandel's fruitiness and spice make it a great option for grilled steaks, particularly with those that feature marinades or bold seasonings. Its rich flavor profile can stand up to the intensity of a Rib-Eye or a well-seasoned flank steak.
Pinot Noir
Though lighter in body, Pinot Noir can work surprisingly well with steak, especially when paired with Filet Mignon or Steak Salad. Its acidity cuts through the richness of the meat, providing a refreshing contrast. Look for a Pinot Noir with minimal oak influence for a more delicate pairing.
Best Wine with Steak Pairings – But, Which Cut of Steak?
There are four primary cuts that have led the charge for much of the course of steak history. A few others are the (relative) bargain cuts that are less the focus of steakhouse lust and make more regular appearances elsewhere.
Best Wine for Filet Mignon (Tenderloin, Châteaubriand)
Ah, filet! Folks wax rhapsodic over this cut of steak. Its texture is magnificently tender. However, for flavor hounds, this priority can be confusing as filet is the least fatty and least flavorful bit of the cow. Ever notice how a sauce almost always accompanies filet mignon? Moreover, it is also the most expensive.
Nonetheless, because of its delicate flavor, if served with no accompaniments, a lighter style of Pinot Noir is ideal. The Kendall-Jackson Vintner’s Reserve and the Grand Reserve Pinot Noir have a pure fruit focus with little toasty oak influence so that the wine doesn’t compete with the meat’s finessed flavor.
If the filet is accompanied by a sauce or festooned with peppercorns, it can take a heartier, more concentrated Pinot Noir that might have a touch more smokiness from its barrel aging. The K-J Jackson Estate Anderson Valley, Outland Ridge and Secco Highlands Pinot Noirs would be better companions in this case. Their thicker palate feel (think whole milk versus skim) and more concentrated flavors in these bottlings can more easily take on sauces and generous seasoning.
The best wine with steak is a complicated topic, so let's take a look at more top cuts.
Best Wine for New York Strip (Kansas City Strip, Top Loin, Contrefilet)
The New York Strip ratchets up the fat content. It’s packed with flavor and sheer meatiness. This tends to be served naked, save salt and pepper. It needs little embellishment.
The classic wine pairing for New York Strip is Cabernet Sauvignon. Cabernet Sauvignon’s juicy black fruits nicely contrast the steak’s meaty flavors. Moreover, Cabernet Sauvignon’s fine-grained tannins and mouthwatering acidity wipe the moderate fat content of the strip steak right off the palate. Any of the Kendall-Jackson Cabernet Sauvignons make a fine match with a New York Strip. Merlot is also a popular steakhouse choice, but its lushness can be too “matchy” for the strip, making the duo feel a bit too heavy.
Yet strip steak isn’t a one-pan wonder. All of that flavor can dress up more than potatoes and creamed spinach. Take away the cream and taters, add some multi-grain croutons and cherry tomatoes and you’re pretty close to a Steak Salad, like this one with Honey Dijon Dressing. Cabernet Sauvignon isn’t the call to make here with all the garden fresh veggies in play. Opt instead for lighter Pinot Noir or consider a Rosé with some spicy kick, like the K-J Jackson Estate Rosé blended from Syrah, Grenache and Pinot Noir.
Best Wine for Rib-Eye (Delmonico)
The most dynamic flavor fireworks in the steak family come from the rib-eye. It’s not as tender as the other cuts you find in a steakhouse, but that just means you enjoy the flavor more as you chew a little longer. That’s a fair trade.
This steak variation calls for a spicy Zinfandel. Zins, as they are affectionately known, are explosive with a diverse array of forest fruit ripeness that nicely contrasts the meatiness of the rib-eye. While some entry-level versions can be a bit heavy on the palate, well-balanced versions like the Kendall-Jackson Vintner’s Reserve Zinfandel bottling have the acidic vivacity to stand-up to the marbling of this chunkier cut.
Best Wine for Porterhouse (T-Bone)
The Porterhouse is the heavyweight of these cuts, containing both strip and tenderloin. A Porterhouse has more of the tenderloin than the T-Bone, also a colossal slab to undertake but slightly less daunting.
The combination of these two cuts calls for a more refined red that can handle them both - something not as light as a Pinot Noir and not as heavy as a Cabernet Sauvignon. Syrah provides the perfect solution, offering tannins more finessed and along the lines of Pinot Noir as well as plenty of hearty black fruits more akin to Cabernet Sauvignon. If the weather is warmer or you’re more in the mood for a medium-body wine, reach for the Vintner’s Reserve Merlot. If it’s chilly outside or you’re craving a full-throttle wine, turn instead to the Jackson Estate Syrah.
Best Wine for Skirt and Flank
This duo might sound provocative if we weren’t talking about steak! That aside, these two cuts share a unique appeal: they’re less expensive than the cuts mentioned above. Skirt tends to be chewy and so takes well to tenderizer and marinades. It’s also rather fatty. Flank comes off the belly, isn’t as fatty and works well with a sauce or compound butter. For skirt and flank steak, the wine pairing depends more on the final dish rather than simply the cut.
This Flank Steak with Blue Cheese Butter recipes matches nicely with the K-J Jackson Estate Merlot. The wine’s bold blueberry fruits mesh seamlessly with the recipe’s balsamic vinegar sweetness, then contrast nicely with the earthiness of the blue cheese. The richness of the wine’s mouthfeel melds nicely with the creamy combo of cheese and butter.
This Skirt Steak with Chimichurri Sauce allows for more adventurous pairing possibilities. That is because of the green elements of the parsley and cilantro, which tend to clash with red wine flavors, particularly in riper wine styles. However, wines from cooler areas, like the mountains of Alexander Valley (Cabernet Sauvignon - Hawkeye Mountain) and Napa (Cabernet Sauvignon - Napa Mountain) Valley, tend to show cooler notes of high tones of evergreen and eucalyptus that can work well with this dish. Additionally, for a lighter option that’s more offbeat and that works particularly well at lunch or on a warm summer evening, check out the K-J Vintner’s Reserve Sauvignon Blanc. As a parent to Cabernet Sauvignon, Sauvignon Blanc shares the same notes of eucalyptus and also boasts green bell pepper. Richer styles, like the K-J Jackson Estate Sauvignon Blanc also have the bandwidth to match the steak’s depth of flavor while sporting plenty of acidity to cleanse the palate from the meat’s fat.
Does White Wine Pair with Steak?
While red wine often steals the spotlight when it comes to steak pairings, white wine can certainly hold its own on the dinner table. The key is to choose the right style of white wine that complements the richness of the meat. For instance, a full-bodied Chardonnay can work wonders with fattier cuts like rib-eye, as its creamy texture and buttery notes harmonize beautifully with the steak’s marbling.
On the other hand, leaner cuts such as flank or skirt steak can be paired with a crisp Sauvignon Blanc, which brings acidity and brightness to balance the savory flavors. Even some rosés, especially those with a bit of body, can enhance grilled steaks, adding a refreshing contrast without overwhelming the dish. So don’t shy away from experimenting—sometimes a well-chosen white can elevate your steak experience in unexpected ways!
Savor the Flavor with Kendall-Jackson Wines
So, what’s the best wine with steak? It primarily depends on the cut of meat and its preparation, but it can also depend on the steak’s accompaniments. What’s for certain is that steak is better with wine – any wine (but Kendall-Jackson wines take the cake)!
K-J offers a fantastic selection of wines that pair beautifully with all cuts of meat. Whether you’re opting for a bold Cabernet Sauvignon or a smooth Merlot, each bottle is crafted to enhance your wine and food pairings. So, pour yourself a glass and get ready to enjoy a meal that’s truly special!
For more food and wine pairing tips, visit the Entertaining section of our website.
FAQ: Wine and Steak Pairings
1. What is the best wine to pair with steak?
The best wine to pair with steak depends on the cut and preparation of the meat, but generally, bold red wines such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Zinfandel work well. These wines have the tannins and acidity to complement the rich flavors of steak.
2. Why does red wine pair so well with steak?
Red wine, particularly those with tannins like Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, complements steak because tannins help break down the fat in the meat, enhancing both the flavor and texture. Additionally, the acidity in red wines balances the richness of steak.
3. Can white wine pair with steak?
Yes, white wine can pair with steak, though it’s less common. Full-bodied whites, like Chardonnay or Sauvignon Blanc, work well with fattier cuts like Rib-Eye or leaner cuts like Skirt Steak. The key is to choose a white wine with enough body and acidity to complement the richness of the meat.
4. How do I know which wine goes with which steak?
A good rule of thumb is to pair lighter wines with leaner cuts and more robust wines with fattier cuts. For example, lean cuts like Filet Mignon pair well with lighter reds like Pinot Noir, while fattier cuts like Rib-Eye pair beautifully with fuller-bodied wines like Cabernet Sauvignon or Zinfandel.
5. Should I always go for bold wines with steak?
Not always. While bold wines often work well with steak, lighter wines can be a great choice depending on the steak's preparation. If the steak is served with a rich sauce or marinade, a more delicate wine, such as a Pinot Noir, can offer a nice balance without overpowering the dish.
6. How important is the seasoning or sauce when choosing a wine for steak?
Very important! The seasoning or sauce can drastically change how a wine interacts with the steak. For example, a steak with a spicy or peppercorn crust might pair better with a wine like Zinfandel, while a steak with a creamy sauce might be better complemented by a smoother, fruit-forward Merlot.
8. How do tannins in wine affect steak pairing?
Tannins in red wine bind with proteins and fats in the meat, which can help cleanse your palate between bites. This is why tannic wines like Cabernet Sauvignon and Syrah are often recommended for steak, as they balance the richness of the meat and enhance the overall experience.
Christy Canterbury is a Master of Wine, journalist, speaker and judge based in New York City. In 2014, she was short-listed for the Roederer Online Wine Communicator of the Year Award. Her work has been published in Decanter, Wine Enthusiast, Edible Green Mountains, Wine Searcher, Food Arts, Snooth, Beverage Media, TimAtkin.com, Civiltà del Bere, Wine Business Monthly, TASTED, Selectus Wines and in other outlets.